Early Detection of Cancer: how to spot cancer early

Why is it important to act on potential signs or symptoms of cancer? 

Treatment options and survival rates are better than ever – especially when cancer is found early.

Diagnosing and treating cancer early, before it has grown bigger or spread to other parts of the body, means that patients are more likely to survive cancer.

If people are aware of the possible signs and symptoms of cancer, and empowered to contact their GP as soon as they notice any of these, this can help the early diagnosis of cancer.

Early Diagnosis of Lung Cancer Public Awareness Campaign:Check that cough

The HSE is piloting a regional early diagnosis of lung cancer public awareness campaign in the North Dublin area.

There are over 2,500 cases of lung cancer annually. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality in both males and females in Ireland with over 1,900 deaths annually.

The campaign will run from 29th July to 8th September 2024 and will include out-of-home ads at bus shelters, digitowers, ad boxes and pharmacy screens in North Dublin in addition to press ads, social media and community promotion.

Campaign key message

  • The earlier lung cancer is found, the better the chances of survival
  • Contact your doctor / a doctor if you have a new cough lasting more than 3 weeks.

How you can take part

We welcome you taking part in North Dublin. You can support the campaign by:

  • Printing the poster to display in public areas/notice boards/waiting areas
  • Sharing the message in any newsletters
  • Sharing with appropriate Community WhatsApp groups
  • Sharing the social media posts on your organisations social media and your personal channels
  • Sharing with other colleagues working in the area and encouraging them to promote the campaign

Campaign resources for your use

Resources to download will be available when the campaign is live
  • Campaign partner pack

Posters and leaflet

Social media assets and videos

 Printed resources
  • You can print or order the factsheets from www.healthpromotion.ie. Search for the materials using the drop-down menus. Add ‘Cancer’ to ‘Search by topic’ and ‘Lung’ to ‘Search by keyword’
  • Contact prevention@cancercontrol.ie for hard copies of the campaign poster
 Webpage

Potential Early Signs & Symptoms

Cancer can cause changes to how your body normally looks, works or feels. It's important to be aware of possible signs or symptoms of cancer, these include:

  • a new lump or bump
  • a lump or bump changing in appearance or size
  • unexplained bleeding from any part of the body
  • unexplained bruising
  • unexplained or persistent pain
  • a change to your usual bowel or bladder habits  
  • a new or changing cough
  • changes on your skin
  • difficulty chewing, swallowing or moving your tongue
  • unexplained weight loss or weight loss without trying
  • unexplained tiredness
  • unexplained night sweats

These are common signs and symptoms that are often caused by other, non-cancerous illnesses. But if you notice anything that is unusual for you it's important to talk to your GP without delay.

Education

The NCCP has an Early Diagnosis of Cancer eLearning programme. The programme is for primary care and allied healthcare professionals .

Available on HSeLanD, the programme ‘Early Diagnosis of Cancer’ advises healthcare staff on how to recognise signs and symptoms of cancer and how to refer patients, when necessary,  to the appropriate next step.

The eLearning programme contains 2 modules:

  • Early Diagnosis of Cancer – Part 1 (covering lung, breast, prostate and melanoma skin cancer)
  • Early Diagnosis of Cancer – Part 2 (covering colorectal, uterine, ovarian and cervical cancer)

Learners can dip in and out of the programme at any time. You can find it by searching for ‘Early Diagnosis of Cancer’ in the search box on HSeLanD.

Resources       

If you wish to order printed resources please visit www.healthpromotion.ie. Choose 'cancer' on the drop down menu to browse resources.

Videos
Recordings

 Published Research

NCCP Early Diagnosis of Symptomatic Cancer Plan

The HSE National Cancer Control Programme launched the first NCCP Early Diagnosis of Symptomatic Cancer Plan 2022-2025.

The plan  aims to provide a strategic, comprehensive approach to increasing the number of symptomatic cancers that are diagnosed early (stages I and II) in Ireland.

 Implementation Reports 

Contact prevention@cancercontrol.ie for more information